beginners guide

Start rucking

What you need to know

how to start rucking

01. Get your ruck

You only need one key piece of equipment: a rucksack. While any backpack can work, a dedicated rucking backpack is engineered for performance, comfort, and durability.

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02. Choose your weight

Start light. We recommend starting with 10-20 lbs or roughly 10% of your body weight. Your body needs time to adapt to the new load. It’s easy to add more weight later.

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03. Get out and ruck

Put on your ruck and go for a walk. That's it.

For Your First Ruck, aim for 20-30 minutes at a comfortable pace.

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ultimate full body workout

Benefits of rucking

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Builds Full-Body Strength

Rucking engages your legs, core, back, and shoulders as they work to carry and stabilize the load.

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High-Performance Cardio

It elevates your heart rate more than walking, building endurance and cardiovascular health without the high-impact stress of running.

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Boosts Calorie Burn

Rucking can burn up to 3x the calories of walking alone. It's an efficient tool for weight management and metabolic health.

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Strengthens Bones

As a weight-bearing exercise, rucking helps improve bone density and resilience.

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Low-Impact Durability

It's easier on your joints than running. You get the intensity of a hard workout with the low-impact mechanics of walking.

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Get Outside

It’s a simple way to get outdoors, clear your head, and build mental toughness.

FAQs

Frequently asked questions about starting rucking

Rucking is the simple act of walking with a weighted backpack. Originally a military training staple, it has become one of the most popular and effective fitness workouts, burning up to 3x more calories than walking, building functional strength in your back, glutes, and core, all with low joint impact.
We recommend starting with roughly 10% of your body weight; for most people, that's a 10LB or 15LB weight. The goal is to challenge yourself while maintaining good posture for the full distance. Once you can comfortably cover 3 miles at a steady pace, consider stepping up to the next weight.
Once you can complete your regular ruck at a comfortable pace with good form, consider adding 5-10 lbs. Most ruckers progress no faster than every 2-4 weeks. Experienced ruckers typically carry 20-35% of their body weight.
Beginners should aim for 2-3 rucks per week to allow for recovery. More active ruckers can go 3-4 times per week. Start with shorter distances (1-2 miles) and build up gradually, especially as you increase weight.
Yes. Rucking is low-impact cardio that delivers a similar heart-rate challenge to running with significantly less vertical impact on your knees and joints. It's an excellent option for people who want high-intensity cardio without the wear and tear of running.
Rucking burns up to 3x more calories than walking at the same pace because the added weight forces your body to work significantly harder. The heavier your load, the higher your calorie burn, making it one of the most efficient fitness workouts available.
The main difference is intent and load. Hiking focuses on distance and terrain with a light pack. Rucking is a workout first; you carry intentional, heavier weight to increase cardiovascular effort and build strength. Purpose-built rucking backpacks like the Ridge Rucking Backpack also keep weight high and tight on your back for efficient load distribution over long distances.
For many people, yes. The Ridge Rucking Backpack is designed with a padded back panel that promotes upright posture. Rucking strengthens your posterior chain (glutes, lower back, and core), which can help address the root cause of desk-posture pain over time. If you have an existing back condition, consult a healthcare provider before starting.
Any stable, supportive athletic shoe works for getting started. As you increase weight and distance, a shoe with good ankle support and cushioning becomes more important. Avoid worn-out sneakers or flat-soled shoes for heavier loads.
We recommend starting with 10-20 lbs or roughly 10% of your body weight. Your body needs time to adapt to the new load. It's easy to add more weight later.
A rucksack is more versatile. It places the weight on your back and allows for a hip belt to distribute the weight, which is better designed for heavy load carriage.
Most ruck weights will fit our pockets. Pocket 1 (15.5" x 10.5") fits 2 long ruck weights. Pocket 2 (11" x 8.5") fits one short ruck weight.
Your focus should be on consistency, not speed. Aim for a brisk walking pace, typically 15-20 minutes per mile.
Don't hunch over. Keep your chest proud. This engages your core and protects your spine.

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How to Start Rucking: The Ultimate Beginner's Guide

You've heard the term, seen people walking with weighted backpacks, and now you're wondering, "How do I begin rucking?" You're in the right place. Rucking is one of the most accessible, effective, and scalable forms of fitness you can do. This guide will cover exactly what to do to begin rucking, from your very first piece of gear to your very first mile.

What is Rucking, Anyway?

Rucking is, quite simply, walking with weight on your back. It has its roots in military training (from the "rucksack" soldiers carry), but it's evolved into a global fitness movement. It builds strength, endurance, and character all at the same time. If you can walk, you can ruck.

Why Begin Rucking? The Simple Benefits

People are searching for "how to start rucking" for a reason. The benefits are impressive. It's a low-impact exercise that torches calories (up to 3x more than walking), builds full-body strength, and improves your posture. Plus, it gets you outside. It’s cardio and strength training combined into one simple activity. For a complete breakdown, check out our in-depth article on the health benefits of rucking.

How to Start Rucking: Your 3-Step Plan

This is the core of what to do to begin rucking. Don't overcomplicate it. Follow these three simple steps, and you'll be rucking today.

Step 1: Get Your Gear

You only need two things: a backpack and some weight. While you *can* start with an old school bag and some dumbbells, you'll quickly want a dedicated setup for comfort and safety. A specialized rucking backpack is designed to hold weight securely and high on your back, which is critical for good posture and avoiding injury. You'll also need good shoes, but your favorite pair of walking or running shoes will work perfectly when you're just starting out.

Step 2: Load Your Ruck

If you're wondering how to begin rucking, the most common question is, "How much weight?" The answer is: start light. A good rule of thumb is 10% of your body weight for your first few rucks. If you weigh 150 lbs, start with 15 lbs. The goal is to finish your first ruck feeling good, not completely exhausted. Secure the weight inside your pack so it doesn't shift around.

Step 3: Go for Your First Ruck

Your first workout should be simple. Aim for 1-2 miles at a comfortable walking pace. Focus on your posture: stand tall, pull your shoulders back and down, and engage your core. Let your legs do the work. That's it! You just completed your first ruck.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When You Begin Rucking

  • Going too heavy, too soon: This is the #1 mistake. Be patient. Let your body adapt.
  • Using the wrong gear: A flimsy backpack will cause shoulder pain and shift the weight to your lower back.
  • Poor posture: Don't hunch over. Keep your chest proud. This engages your core and protects your spine.

Ready to Start Your Rucking Journey?

Now you know exactly how to start rucking. The next step is to get out the door. It's a journey of a thousand miles, and it starts with a single step.

To make it even easier, we've put together everything you need in one place. The Ruckercise Rucking Bundle includes our purpose-built rucking backpack and a set of weights, so you can start your journey with the right gear from day one. Stop wondering what to do to begin rucking, and just begin.